Potatoes are a popular vegetable. They are compulsory in our daily diet. No curry is fulfilled without potatoes. If you want, you can grow potatoes in a container indoors. You don't have to work hard for this. Just follow my instructions. In this article, I have shared how to grow potatoes in a container indoors. If you want to grow potatoes in a small space in your home garden, continue reading the article.
Growing Potatoes in Containers
Why Grow Potatoes in a Container?
Potatoes are a profitable crop. They
can be grown in a container easily. Now know why you should grow potatoes in
a container.
- Space-saving: You don't need a big garden to grow potatoes.
- Easy to manage: Insect control, watering and harvesting are easy.
- Portable: You can take the container anywhere for proper sunlight.
What You Will Need to Grow Potatoes
- Seed Potatoes: These are
potatoes grown specifically for planting.
- A Container: A 5- to 10-gallon container with drainage holes in the bottom
- Soil: Quality potting
soil mixed with compost
- Fertilizer: Fertilizer
suitable for potato growing
- Water: Water to keep
your potatoes hydrated regularly
When to Plant Potatoes
Potatoes are a winter crop. November and December are the best time to grow potatoes in winter countries. And, in summer
countries, the best time for planting potatoes is March and April. Usually, potato planting time can be more or less based on the temperature of
the countries.
Suitable Soil for Growing Potatoes
Potatoes grow well in loose, well-drained and slightly acidic soil with a pH of 5.5 to 6.5. The soil should be rich in organic manure like compost or leaf rot or cow dung to increase soil fertility and moisture retention. Don’t grow potatoes in heavy clay soil.
Step-by-Step Guide to Growing Potatoes in a Container
1. Choose the Right Potatoes
To grow potatoes, first, you have to
choose disease-free seed potatoes of hybrid varieties. You can find them at
your nearest seed store or online. Don't plant common potatoes because
they can carry disease.
2. Prepare the Container
Take a 5–10-gallon container and drill two
holes in the bottom of the bucket for drainage. These will protect the roots
from rotting. Then add two small brick pieces on the two holes. Then give 1
inch of brick chips or pebbles and 1 inch of white sand in the container. Then add potting soil
to this container and keep it 2 inches empty from the top of the container. After doing these, your container will be ready for planting potatoes.
3. Plant Potatoes
Cut seed potatoes into 1-inch pieces.
Place at least one sprout in each. Then place 3-4 pieces on top of the soil in
the container. Then cover the pieces with soil and spray water lightly. Finally, place the container in a shady place. Potatoes will sprout within a week.
Then keep the container in the sunlight.
4. Add More Soil as They Grow
Add extra soil to the roots of the potato
plants when they are 4-5 inches tall. Continue adding additional soil as the
plant grows.
5. Water Regularly
Water potato plant regularly to keep the soil moist. But don't overwater because overwatering can cause potato plant root rot and plant death.
6. Fertilize Occasionally
Apply fertilizer to the soil once every 15
days. It will help your plants grow and develop healthy tubers.
7. Control Diseases and Insects
Spray fungicide once a week. Consult
the nearest Agriculture Officer if you see any serious problems.
8. Harvest Potatoes
After about 10-12 weeks, potatoes
will be ready to harvest. When the leaves turn yellow or the plant dies,
you can harvest potatoes. To harvest potatoes, first, uproot the plants
from the soil. Then harvest your fresh potatoes by hand.
Tips for Success
- Sunlight: Potatoes need 6-8
hours of sunlight a day. So, place your container in a sunny place.
- Spacing: Don’t overcrowd
the container with too many potatoes. Take 3-4 pieces per container for the best
crops.
- Storage: Store your
harvested potatoes in a cool and dark place to preserve them for weeks or even
months.
FAQ
1. When to harvest potatoes?
Harvest potatoes when the potato plants
are fully dead or the plants are turned yellow. Don't harvest potatoes
where the leaves are green.
2. How to harvest potatoes at home?
Potatoes can be harvested within 90 days from planting. They are ready for harvesting when the leaves of the potato plant start to turn yellow. While harvesting the potatoes, first, collect the top potatoes carefully. Then uproot the potato plants and remove all the soils. Finally, separate the potatoes from the soil.
3. How to store potatoes?
It is very easy to store potatoes. Store
them in a cool, dark and well-ventilated place. Don't store them in the
refrigerator. Store them in an airtight bag. Above all, check the potatoes
regularly to prevent them from sprouting or rotting.
4. How long does it take to grow potatoes?
Usually, it takes around 10-12 weeks for
potatoes to grow in a container or in the ground from planting to harvest.
5. How deep do you plant potatoes?
You should plant potatoes about 4 to 6
inches deep in well-drained soil.
Finally, growing potatoes in a container is very simple. With just a little space, you can grow your own fresh potatoes at home. This method is perfect for those with limited gardening space. By following the steps in this article, you will be able to enjoy homegrown fresh potatoes in just a few months. How to grow potatoes in a container. I think this is well known to you. Now, start growing potatoes in a container and enjoy your homegrown fresh potatoes throughout the year
Do you find this information helpful? Share your thoughts in the comments.
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