Epidemic and Pandemic Paragraph for HSC

Epidemics and pandemics are the two widespread situations of any particular infectious disease nationally or globally. They affect a large proportion of the population drastically. Actually, there is some difference between an epidemic and a pandemic. An epidemic is a situation when a disease spreads rapidly and affects many people within a specific area. In this situation, many people in a certain area get sick with the same illness suddenly. On the other hand, a pandemic is a situation when a disease spreads rapidly and affects many people globally. It is more serious than an epidemic. Both epidemics and pandemics are caused by viruses or bacteria that can easily spread from one person to another. They create widespread illness and sometimes result in significant challenges for healthcare sectors. Throughout history, we have seen examples of both. The flu epidemic of 1918 and recently COVID-19 are notable examples. Their influence was global. However, the spread of disease during epidemics and pandemics should be controlled and prevented. Finally, we all should work together to control epidemics and epidemics along with the government.

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